Archive for the ‘Trading Psychology’ Category

Is Egypt a Game Changer?

Tuesday, February 1st, 2011

Egypt and Investment Psychology

Egypt and Investment Psychology

Always go back to the fundamentals behind a situation. While the unrest in the Middle East is significant…is it really a fundamental game changer for oil? Gold? Wheat? I don’t think so.

Emotions drive volatility and with the intense and real time media converge of the middle east unrest, it is very easy to let emotions run wild. When traders do this, then prices become disconnected from their true levels. And when that happens, the great, patient, disciplined and focused traders see an arbitrage opportunity.

Remember the BP oil spill and the live underwater TV camera coverage? Remember those pictures of oil clumps on the beach shores and dead sea life floating. Sad, yes. I agree. But if we are thinking like a trader, then we put the emotions to the side and see how the markets fall out of line so we can take advantage of the disconnect between fundamentals and emotions.

Think smarter. Trade better.

Going With The Thundering Herd?

Tuesday, January 25th, 2011

Investment Psychology and the Thundering Herd

Investment Psychology and the Thundering Herd

“Making money is easy, it is keeping it that is hard.” - Dr. Doug Hirschhorn

Keeping the profits is what successful trading is all about. It’s not about making money. It is about risk management. Good risk management translates into good profits. Great risk management translates to great profits and a long-term career.

So what about the herd mentality?

You have all heard about it over the years. Psychologists talk about it all the time, but how does it play out in the applied trading world?

The cliché is that following the herd is dangerous - bad for trading and leads to huge losses.

But my perspective is different and one that states that following the herd is  bad only if it was not YOUR game plan. You see, traders don’t mind losing money. That’s right. They don’t. What they mind is losing money doing stupid things. And one of the stupidest things a trader can do is to follow someone else’s game plan instead of their own.

If you are going to lose money (and you are going to about half the time) then you might as well lose it doing the right thing, which is listening to YOUR ideas. Your instincts. Your research and YOUR game plan.

Trading is not complicated. We make it complicated.

Simplify the process. Break your trading down to its basics and follow your plans. And if your plans happen to be in line with the herd, then so be it. And if they don’t, that is fine too. The point is to be consistent in your approach and let the market come to you.

We are in the midst of great trading markets. Volatility creates opportunity for those who remain offensive-minded. Gold, Oil, Nat Gas, the Euro, fixed income, equities….You name it. Opportunity is everywhere – the only question is if you are going to be able to filter out the noise, establish your game plans, execute them and then have the courage to stick to them.

Is It Greed or Something Worse?

Thursday, January 20th, 2011

Danielle Chiesi: Greed or Worse?

Danielle Chiesi: Greed or Worse?

Yesterday’s plea agreement by former Galleon Group consultant Danielle Chiesi who admitted to being involved in insider trading raises an important question….

No matter how you slice it, trading is a game. It has rules, lines and boundaries. Some are clear and some, not so clear. Unfortunately, when playing a game, the people looking to win, sometimes lose sight of where the lines are.

Commonly, the outside observer assumes that because trading involves money (and sometimes large piles of money) that it has to be about greed. Well, I don’t believe it is. I believe it is about winning. About competing. About finding an advantage and beating your competitors. The money is just a way of keeping score. It is a byproduct of the function of the markets.

Machines produce things. Markets produce money.

And the traders and hedge funds that are looking to get the machine to produce the most it can possibly produce are not focusing on the money, they are singularly committed to winning and that can mean winning at any cost. Sometimes they forget where the boundary lines are or ignore them all together. Athletes (Marion Jones), coaches (Bill Belichick) and politicians (take your pick) have been known to skirt boundaries from time to time as well.

Are those who cross the lines or even flout the rules evil? Maybe, but it is not my place to judge. I am not defending those who break the law or operate in grey areas.  I am simply trying to shed some light on what really goes through their heads. Is it greed? Maybe, but I’m inclined to think that some of these people are trying to compensate for something that’s missing in their lives. Love, respect, fulfillment? In my opinion, that emptiness is something much worse than greed.

Greed Does Not Compute

Tuesday, January 18th, 2011

Greed is Good? Not according to principles of investment psychology.

Greed is Good? Not according to the principles of investment psychology.

Did you think that you “got too greedy” after your winner turned into loser? If so, join the club. But if you dwell on that point, you are missing one of the keys to successful trading.

The trading gods are not out to get you. There is no rule that says you are only allowed to make a given amount of money on a given day. And the markets, for sure, do not know your current positions. Yes, I know, sometimes it feels that way though.

At its core, trading involves “Expected Value” –simply put, the combination of probabilities and potential payouts. EV = (Probabilities)(Payouts). When the EV is in your favor, then you have a definable edge. And great traders trade only when they have an edge. It has nothing to do with greed. It has everything to do with simple math.

Great trading is about following a consistent and objective decision-making process. Money is simply a function of what happens when a trader consistently makes trading decisions when he or she has a mathematical edge.

If you are questioning the validity and power of this concept, then look no further than the casino industry. The reason casinos are money machines is because they have the edge and gamblers don’t. If we play their games, over time, we are all guaranteed to become losers. Trading is not about gambling. It’s about edge and process. Great traders have little patience for greed. If you are still one of those people who think that “greed” is a reason great traders hold trades - then you clearly don’t understand what makes a successful trader.

Remember, great traders are made, not born.

A Trader, a Neurosurgeon and a Cancer Reasearcher Walk into a Bar…

Friday, January 14th, 2011

An oil trader with 10 years of experience makes $1 million. A neurosurgeon with ten years of experience makes around $600K. A cancer researcher with 10 years experience makes about $150K. Who’s overpaid? It’s not a trick question, or, for that matter, one with a right answer. In an article in Bloomberg, Stephen Rose, a Gerogetown professor, says, “It’s wrong for the economy to be this skewed.” Just a guess, but I’m betting the professor picked the trader.

Well, what is the best answer (since there’s no right answer)? I have argued that in a system that generates billions of dollars there’s nothing wrong with rewarding the people doing the generating. On the other hand, it is a system that was bailed out by the government and many of the people earning large sums wouldn’t have jobs at this point if the government hadn’t bailed out their employers.

So, what do you think? I’d like to hear.